![]() The directive required EU Member States to adopt laws implementing the directive before 1 July 1994, which took effect on 1 July 1996. On 29 July 1991, the Council of Ministers adopted the Council of the European Union Directive 91/439/EEC on driving licences. It also established the practice of exchange of licences by holders moving from one Member State to another.Įxamples of the paper and plastic card models in 91/439/EEC Directive 91/439/EEC European Union directive The first step to a European driving licence was taken on 4 December 1980, when the Council of Ministers adopted Council Directive 80/1263/EEC on the introduction of a Community driving licence, which established a Community model national licence that guaranteed the mutual recognition by the Member States of national licences. When holding a converted licence, one should not assume the licence is recognized when moving to another EEA country, which might require that the driving licence be converted again to a licence issued by that country. The exception is for those holding EEA driving licences issued in exchange for a non‑EEA licence. However, as all EEA driving licences are recognised throughout the EEA, it is usually not necessary to exchange it. If the holder of an EEA driving licence moves to another EEA country, the licence can be exchanged for a driving licence from the new EEA country. The main objective of the licence is to reduce the risk of fraud.Ī driving licence issued by a member state of the EEA is recognised throughout the EEA and can be used as long as it is valid, the driver is old enough to drive a vehicle of the equivalent category, and the licence is not suspended or restricted and has not been revoked in the issuing country. ![]() They were introduced to replace the 110 different plastic and paper driving licences of the 300 million drivers in the EEA. It is credit card-style with a photograph. The European driving licence is a driving licence issued by the member states of the European Economic Area (EEA) all 27 EU member states and three EFTA member states Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway, which give shared features the various driving licence styles formerly in use. Licences issued in Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway do not feature the EU flag.ĮU Member states of the European Economic Area Īccess to unified driving licence in any of the EEA member states Examples of the European driving licence issued in Germany and Norway.
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